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一种惯导系统工具误差在线估计方法研究
张国龙
0
(北京控制与电子技术研究所)
摘要:
为了在高动态条件下对惯导系统工具误差进行在线估计,提出了基于卫星导航接收机原始测量信息的惯导/卫星导航深组合导航滤波方法,该方法是以卫星导航接收机伪距和伪距率作为观测量,对惯导系统位置、速度、姿态角和陀螺、加速度计零位等误差进行实时估计,并进行闭环补偿,解决了惯导系统长航时使用时,惯导系统误差随时间快速发散等问题。经理论仿真和试验验证,该方法可以有效地抑制惯导系统误差,具有工程实用价值。
关键词:  惯导系统  深耦合滤波  在线估计
DOI:
基金项目:
Research on Online Estimation Errors of Inertial Navigation System
ZHANG Guo-long
(Beijing Institute of Control & Electronic Technology)
Abstract:
For online estimation errors of inertial navigation system(INS)under the condition of high dynamic,the deep coupling filter method of INS/ GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)integration is proposed based on original measuring information of GNSS receiver.This method estimated the INS errors in real-time,such as position,velocity,attitude angle,gyro,accelerometer bias etc,and completed the closed loop compensation based on satellite receiver pseudo-range and pseudo-range rate as observed quantity.This method solves the problem of the inertial long-endurance,when using inertial navigation error spread rapidly over time.By theoretical simulation and experimental validation,this method can effectively inhibit the error of INS,and has engineering practical value.
Key words:  INS  Deep coupling filter  On-line estimation

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